Wednesday, February 27, 2019
Grant And Lee: A Study In Contrasts Essay
In recent years, in that respect has been enough thesis studying General appropriate and General lee(prenominal) in contrasts. No wonder, because they are some of the most iconic figures in the new tarradiddle of the United States. Both became military under the pressing of family circumstances. Both were outstanding participants in the Civil contend. But the memory of Ulysses afford is passed on from generation to generation while tombst wholenesss to Robert lee side are straightaway threatened with demolition. Let us turn to comparison and study in contrasts lives of Bruce Catton Grant and Robert lee.Ulysses C. Grant was born on April 27, 1822, in Point Pleasant, Ohio. already at an early age, the young customary was helping his father on the farm. by and bywards visiting a lot of private schools, his father dogged that he should make a soldier career. Thanks to the petition of congresswoman Thomas L. Hemmer, Grant was admitted to the military academy in West Point, bran-new York. Grant obeyed his fathers wishes, non experiencing much enthusiasm for the servicemen.In 1843, he true the patent of an officer and started serving in the quaternary Infantry Regiment of the United States. By the time of war against Mexico (1846-48), comrades remarks roughly the excessive use of alcohol by Grant belong. After legion(predicate) warnings from his superiors, he resigned in the summer of 1854.Although his wifes family had slaves, he prime as right thing to fight on the side of the union. in short Grant for his success in the military field was appointed familiar of the brigade. After under his command the Confederates from Kentucky were forced out, capital of Nebraska conferred on him the dictate of Major-General. Grant was distinguished by logic, calculation, and perseverance in conducting military operations, and his military personnel showed a amply fighting morale. After the Civil fight, Grant contain the main command of the US host. In 18 66, Congress conferred on him the target of world-wide.It was the war that gave Grant his place in life. Being a state of war Minister, he has accumulated extensive management experience, although he was repeatedly reproached for incompetence required for the highest resign office. In the presidency, oecumenical saw an opportunity to concur a war victory by restoring the governmental unity of the state and guaranteeing civil rights.Grant won elections in 1868 thanks to the program that promised reconstructive memory of the South, suffrage for liberated slaves and economic recovery of the southern states. But general in choosing ministers and advisers relied chiefly on the persons he knew the height of service. Promising much, Grant, however, was fit with the small. During his second term, no measures were taken to resolve social and political problems between races, so conservative forces in the South gained the upper hand. Also, a general refused his initial striving to ref orm the cabinet of officials, has managed to provide posts completely to his appressed friends.The extent of corruption and bribery cases surpassed all previously known. Criticism against Grant grew. The most lasting influence was panic of 1873 when banks were closed, and the timid efforts of the ministry could not modify sad occurrence. Mismanagement, embezzlement and large speculation accelerated economic downturn. After the end of the professorshipial term, Grant departed from politics. The hero of the Civil War died on July 23, 1885, in New York.Despite military successes, in the history of the US, General Grant refers to weak presidents. He was considered as a passive politician who followed the directions of Congress, instead of implementing his own ideas. Venality represents his government in an unfavorable light.His indemnity towards the southern states is often assessed as half-hearted, as Grant nevertheless seek to protect the civil rights of the black population. One gets an impression that he perceived his presidency as a kind of vestibule to political rest. In combination with naivet, such attitude created a danger of manipulation. Therefore, a general didnt justify the hopes that were placed on him.Robert Edward Lee was born in 1807, in Stradford, Virginia. As his father soon had serious financial problems, in fact, mother raised the future general. If Grants fate was placed by his father, then Robert Lees life path was affiliated with economic difficulties. The only way out in similar situation was to enter the famous military academy West Point.Robert Lee, who was not only diligence in his studies just now also a great animal(prenominal) force, could become an ideal officer in the American army. And he became it. bandage studying at the academy, Lee was one of the best Cadets, not having received a single penalty from a higher command. After complete he was assigned to engineering troops.But the career of a war engineer did not gi ve the desired advancement in titles. In addition, service in the outback was burdened by an officer who could not fully engage in his family. In the end, Robert managed to achieve transfer to cavalry. By this time he was already 48 years old. In 1861, Abraham Lincoln invited Colonel Lee to lead the land forces of federal official government, as conditions in the Confederate States heated up to the limit. Herewith, Robert was regarded as a convinced opponent of slavery. However, macrocosm a native of the South, a colonel wrote a petition for resignation, stressing that he was not able to participate in the invasion of his homeland.The general, who is seen as a type of militant slave-owners, for many years kept a large family for pocketable state salaries, and acquired slaves, only obtaining an inheritance at the age of 50 years. age the commander of the army of the North, General Ulysses Grant was a slaveholder. His laborers were freed only after the amendment to the Constituti on abolishing slavery came into force in 1865.Colonel Lee turned to Jefferson Davis, the president of the Confederation, and offered him his services as a soldier. So, Robert rose to the generals epaulets, diligent in the creation of a regular army of the southern states. Lee participated in the planning of numerous military operations and then headed the Army of Northern Virginia.Commanded by general, the troops achieved impressive success. Yielding to the northerners in the capacity and preparedness, Lee defeated them after defeat. His name has turned into a nightmare for his enemies. Robert Lee enjoyed great respect from the opponents. In particular, Ulysses Grant called him Ace top of the inning. But in 1865 Lees army was forced to capitulate.The federal government amnestied Robert Lee. He died in 1870, until the end of his life engaged in the organization of assistance to former soldiers of the Confederation. For a long time, merits of General Lee were recognized by a lot of US patriots, regardless of political beliefs. The situation began to change not so long ago when in America there was a left-liberal coup, expressed on a emblematical level in a rigid refusal of memory of all representatives of the Confederation.Thus, as we can see, General Grant and General Lee study in contrasts summary show that they were in the best light only in the military field. Of course, Ulysses proved to be luckier than Robert. But, as we know, the truth is always on the side of the winners. Lees reluctance to fight against the southern states testifies to his high moral qualities. After all, he did not advocate the extension of slavery, but for the independence of the South. Whereas Grant refers to the type of people who try to transfer their successes from one sphere to another, without sufficient knowledge and skills. In this regard, General Lee is to a greater extent honest, because he was engaged in one thing, not pretending to be a connoisseur of politics.
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